## Sewage Backup Causes and Effects Sewage backups are an unpleasant and potentially hazardous problem that can occur due to various causes and result in serious consequences for homeowners and businesses. ### Causes of Sewage Backups * **Clogged drains:** Grease, hair, and other debris can accumulate in pipes, obstructing the flow of sewage. * **Damaged pipes:** Broken or cracked pipes can allow sewage to leak and back up into buildings. * **Overloaded septic tanks:** Septic tanks that are not properly maintained or become overloaded can lead to backups. * **Tree roots:** Invasive tree roots can penetrate and damage sewer lines, causing blockages. * **Heavy rainfall:** Excessive rainfall can overwhelm sewer systems, resulting in overflows and backups. ### Effects of Sewage Backups * **Health hazards:** Sewage water contains bacteria, viruses, and other pathogens that can cause illnesses such as gastroenteritis, skin infections, and respiratory problems. * **Property damage:** Sewage backups can cause extensive damage to flooring, walls, and furniture. * **Unpleasant odors:** Sewage backups release pungent odors that can linger for a prolonged period. * **Environmental contamination:** Sewage discharges can pollute water sources and the environment. * **Financial losses:** Sewage cleanup and repairs can be costly for homeowners and businesses. ## What Happens When Sewer Backs Up in House? When sewage backs up in a house, it becomes imperative to take immediate action to mitigate the consequences. The following steps are recommended: * Call for sewage cleanup services promptly to address the source of the backup and prevent further contamination. * Evacuate the affected area to avoid exposure to sewage water. * Wear protective gear, including gloves, masks, and boots, when entering the impacted area. * Open windows and doors to ventilate the area and reduce odors. * Avoid using toilets, sinks, and other fixtures that drain into the affected sewer line. It's crucial to seek professional assistance from experienced sewage cleanup services to restore the property to a safe and habitable condition after a sewage backup.